Since his father did not want to become a government employee as he had been in North Korea, his father started a business selling socks, which left his family in great debt. His father worked as head of agriculture department who detains food, especially rice of Korean colonial people as one of the main tasks at the Heungnam, Hamju, South Hamgyong Province. His parents were refugees from South Hamgyong Province, North Korea who fled their native city of Hungnam in the Hungnam evacuation during the Korean War. Moon Jae-in was born in Geoje, South Korea, on January 24, 1953, shortly before the end of the Korean War, as the second child and oldest son among five children of father Moon Yong-hyung and mother Kang Han-ok. 10.4 Alleged harassment of human rights groupsĮarly life, education, and military service.10.2 2018 opinion rigging scandal in South Korea.5.2 2020 legislative election and subsequent reforms.4.3 Campaign positions on foreign policy.4.2 Campaign positions on domestic policy.3 Political career before the presidency.1 Early life, education, and military service.During the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea, Moon has received praise domestically and internationally, and helped his party win a historic victory in the 2020 South Korean legislative election. On economic policy, he favors reform of chaebols (conglomerates), has raised the minimum wage by more than 16 percent, and lowered the maximum workweek from 68 to 52 hours. Moon favors the Sunshine Policy, a peaceful Korean reunification. On June 30, 2019, he met with both Kim and Donald Trump, then- president of the United States, at the Korean Demilitarized Zone. As president, Moon has achieved international attention for his meetings with North Korean chairman Kim Jong-un at inter-Korean summits in April, May, and September 2018, making him the third South Korean president to meet their North Korean counterpart. In the 2017 South Korean presidential election, Moon was elected president as the DPK candidate following the impeachment of Park Geun-hye and her subsequent removal. In 2012, Moon was a candidate for the Democratic United Party in the 2012 South Korean presidential election, in which he lost narrowly to Park Geun-hye Park was aided in this election by domestic intelligence services. He served in Roh's administration in various official capacities. As a result of his work in human rights law, Moon was chosen to be the 2002 South Korean presidential election campaign manager for his longtime mentor Roh Moo-hyun in his successful bid. He was imprisoned for organizing a protest against the Yushin Constitution. He became a lawyer and later involved in human rights activism with Roh Moo-hyun. He excelled in school and studied law at Kyung Hee University. Prior to his presidency, he served as the senior secretary for civil affairs and chief of staff to President Roh Moo-hyun, member of the 19th National Assembly, and the leader of the Democratic Party of Korea.īorn to North Korean refugees of House of Moon in Hamhung, Moon was raised in poverty in the southern port city of Busan. Egypt and Africa, in general, have a lot of skills and potentiality and we need to tap them.Moon Jae-in ( Korean: 문재인 Korean pronunciation: born 24 January 1953) is a South Korean politician and lawyer who served as the 12th president of South Korea between 20. Considering that Africa should be an important stakeholder in the Moon Exploration and Settlement, joining Egyptian Space Agency is an important step. We hope that the implementation of this activity will engage Egypt and, later on, other African countries, in concrete Moon related projects to share the benefits. We are now shaping the future for the next generations.ĭr Giuseppe Reibaldi, President of MVA, added: ∺ major MVA goal is to foster the involvement of Emerging Space countries in the Moon Village. Egypt is keen to be part of this unique humankind endeavour. Going to the moon is not an easy task, we have to be part of a global program like the Moon Village to explore the Moon. Cooperating with MVA will allow the Agency to acquire more visibility and inform the world of our lunar activities. El Koosy, CEO of the Egyptian Space Agency, said: ∾gypt is keen to join MVA as it is one of the leading and unique organisations in the world that act as a platform to foster cooperation between nations, seeking peaceful moon exploration and settlement. Egypt is active in the MVA Participation of Emerging Space Countries (PESC) project, which aims at developing a national road map for Egypt to participate in lunar exploration.Įgyptian Space Agency has joined the Moon Village Association (MVA) to further participate in the development of various projects aimed at exploring the moon.ĭr M.
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